Dr. Matthew Opoku Prempeh, popularly known as Napo, the running mate for the New Patriotic Party (NPP) in the 2024 general elections, has offered a candid assessment of the party’s defeat, attributing it to deep-seated internal conflicts and organizational flaws rather than solely to economic mismanagement. In an interview with Citi FM, the outgoing Energy Minister argued that long-standing governance issues within the NPP significantly hampered its performance at the polls, revealing a crucial insight into the party’s shortcomings. He contends that the defeat is a consequence of internal challenges, which have been a recurring problem for the party, requiring a comprehensive approach to resolution. His statements paint a picture of a party struggling with internal divisions and disorganization, thereby highlighting the complex nature of political defeats.
Internal Conflicts as the Root Cause of Defeat:
Napo’s assertion that the NPP’s defeat was primarily due to internal conflicts and organizational flaws rather than economic mismanagement presents a different perspective on the factors contributing to the party’s loss. He suggests that while economic issues may have played a role, the underlying problems are more deeply rooted in the party’s inability to manage its internal dynamics. This point highlights that winning elections is not just about delivering on economic policies, but about maintaining party unity and cohesion. He challenges the common narrative that economic performance is the sole determinant of electoral outcomes, and argues that internal cohesion is paramount.
Recurring Governance Issues and Missed Lessons:
Napo further revealed that these internal governance issues have been a recurring problem for the NPP, citing past experiences where the party had learned valuable lessons from its mistakes. He suggests that, despite recognizing these issues in the past, the party has failed to adequately address and resolve them. This highlights the importance of organizational learning and the need for political parties to adapt to changes within the political environment. He suggests that the party’s failure to implement lessons from past mistakes has contributed to its recent electoral defeat, which highlights the need for a more rigorous approach to party management.
Voter Apathy and Internal Disconnect:
Napo’s observation that “MPs were begging people to go and vote, but the voters refused” provides a compelling illustration of the internal disconnect between the party and its support base. He argues that this situation was not a result of economic mismanagement but of a deeper issue of voter apathy and disaffection. This suggests that party members lacked the motivation to engage in the electoral process. His point emphasizes the importance of maintaining grassroots support and addressing the concerns of the electorate and not taking their votes for granted.
Lessons from the Past: The 1992 Experience:
Reflecting on the NPP’s history, Napo recalled the party’s struggles in 1992, when it had zero representation in Parliament. He noted that the party had made a mistake when they decided to boycott parliament due to claims of stolen verdict. He noted, however, that the party later met and agreed that they should not have boycotted Parliament. He recounted how the party had learned from the experience and had decided to engage with the few seats they had won rather than boycott. He highlighted that the party’s ability to learn and adapt from its past mistakes had ultimately led to positive change for both the party and the country.
Failure to Secure a Third Term:
The outgoing NPP government’s failure to secure a third consecutive term in the December 7, 2024, general election marked a significant turning point in Ghanaian politics. The defeat paved the way for the main opposition National Democratic Congress (NDC) to secure a decisive victory, enabling former president John Mahama to return to the presidency. This outcome reinforces the point that internal conflicts can undermine even the most established political parties. It emphasizes the importance of unity and organisation within a political party for electoral success.
Dr. Matthew Opoku Prempeh’s candid assessment of the NPP’s defeat in the 2024 elections provides a crucial insight into the internal dynamics of the party. His emphasis on unresolved internal conflicts and organizational flaws as the primary causes of the party’s loss highlights the importance of party unity and cohesion for electoral success. Napo’s analysis emphasizes the need for the NPP to undergo significant reform and to learn from its past mistakes if it hopes to remain a formidable political force in the future. This analysis has highlighted the need for a more holistic approach to political success.